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Emergency water storage: how much, in what, and for how long

Planning household or agency water reserves, and the container that keeps them safe.

Water planning is simple arithmetic and one material decision. This sets out the common planning figures and why the container matters as much as the volume.

How much to store

A common planning figure is around four litres per person per day, split between drinking and basic hygiene, with more in hot climates or for medical needs. For a two-week household reserve, that is roughly 56 litres per person. Agencies planning for a population scale the same per-person figure. Use our sizing calculator to turn a headcount into a container count.

The container decides how long it keeps

Water itself does not expire, but its container and handling do. Store water in a food-grade material that does not leach or taint: AISI 304 stainless steel, or a food-grade HDPE can. A galvanized steel fuel can is the wrong choice, because the zinc is not food-safe. Stainless has the advantage that it can be cleaned, sterilised and reused indefinitely without holding odour.

Rotation and treatment

Rotate stored water on a schedule, commonly every six to twelve months, and keep containers sealed, cool and out of sunlight to limit microbial growth. For long storage or uncertain source water, treat it per your local public-health guidance, and label each container with its fill date.

Why the NATO form helps

A stainless NATO-pattern water can stacks, seats in standard holders, and carries by the same handles as the fuel cans alongside it, which suits a mixed emergency store. See the water and food-grade range.

Talk to us about your fuel programme

Tell us your market, your fuel and your volumes. We come back with a specification sheet and a quotation.

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